Artvigil 150mg Tablets

What is Artvigil 150mg?

Artvigil 150mg tablet is a wakefulness promoting medicine used to treat excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea or shift work sleep disorder. It works to enhance memory and cognitive functions by affecting certain chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters that helps to promote awakeness and cognitive function. Artvigil 150mg is a generic version of Armodafinil 150mg sold under the trade name Nuvigil 150mg in the United States of America (USA), United Kingdom (UK), Europe (EU), Canada & Australia (AU). Armodafinil consists of the (R)-(−)-enantiomer of the racemic modafinil. This medication is a Schedule 4 prescription-only medicine in Australia & United States. So, take it only if you are prescribed with this medication.

Artvigil 150 mg tablet contains Armodafinil enhances wakefulness in people with excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea or shift work sleep disorder. It works to keep awake throughout the day by affecting The chemical structure of armodafinil is C15H15NO2S and its molecular weight is 273.35 g/mol. Armodafinil is made up of a benzhydryl sulfinyl molecule in its chemical composition. It has a basic structure to which different types of functional groups, like amide and sulfinyl groups, are attached. Armodafinil’s pharmacological characteristics, such as its ability to promote wakefulness and interact with the brain’s neurotransmitter systems, are a result of its molecular composition.

What are The Uses of Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

Artvigil 150mg is medicine used to prevent the tendency to fall asleep in a day caused by narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder or obstructive sleep apnea.

Narcotics Treatment

The neurological condition known as narcolepsy is characterized by excessive drowsiness during the day and unexpected episodes of sleep. When using 150 mg of Artvigil, patients with narcolepsy can live better overall when they are able to remain awake and focused during the day.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Management

The disorder known as obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the upper airway gets partially or totally closed while a person is asleep, causing breathing difficulties. With the use of Artvigil 150 mg, patients with OSA who experience excessive daytime sleepiness can fight it and stay alert and awake during the day.

Shift Work Sleep Disorder (SWSD)

Patients  who work irregular schedules, such as night shifts or shift rotations, frequently encounter disturbances with their sleep-wake cycle. Patients who suffer from shift work sleep problems may find it easier to cope with their unpredictable schedules and remain awake and attentive during work hours by using 150 mg of Artvigil.

Artvigil 150mg (Armodafinil) is used in the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea & shift work sleep disorder. It works to promote wakefulness to keep you awake by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain. 

What are The Dosage Guidelines for Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

It is essential that one adhere to physician dosage guidelines in order to guarantee the safe and efficient usage of Artvigil 150mg tablets. 

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Narcolepsy:

• Adults with these conditions should typically take 150 mg orally once daily in the morning. One can take the tablet with or without food.
• In order to prevent interfering with sleep at night, it is imperative to take Artvigil early in the day.
• A healthcare professional may change a patient’s dosage in accordance with their tolerance and reaction to treatment.

Shift Work Sleep Disorder (SWSD):

• Patients with SWSD should take 150 mg of Artvigil starting about an hour before their work shift begins.
• It is usually given orally, with or without food, just like other conditions. Gulp down the tablet whole, along with a glass of water.

Dose Adjustment:

• Depending on the patient’s response, tolerance, and underlying medical problems, dose modifications can be required in some circumstances.
• For those with severe renal or hepatic impairment, dosage changes can also be necessary.

Duration of Treatment:

• • Depending on the underlying condition being treated, a healthcare provider should decide how long to treat a patient with 150 mg of Artvigil tablets.
  • A healthcare provider should periodically check for long-term use.

Missed Dosage Guidelines:

• Take Artvigil 150 mg immediately upon remembering, in case a dose is missed. If the next planned dose is approaching, skip the missed dose and stick to the usual dosing schedule.
• Avoid taking two doses to make up for one that is missed. 
• In case there is a missed dose earlier in the day, avoid taking Artvigil near bedtime or late in the day to avoid interfering with sleep habits.

Overdosage Guidelines:

• If anyone has consumed an excessive quantity of Artvigil, promptly seek emergency medical attention. 
• Agitation, restlessness, disorientation, hallucinations, a fast heartbeat, nausea, diarrhoea, high blood pressure, sleeplessness, and perhaps seizures are some of the symptoms of an Artvigil overdose. 
• People who have overdosed on Artvigil might need to be observed in a medical facility in order to evaluate their condition and make sure that any consequences are dealt with right away. 
• Never try to treat an Artvigil overdose, or any other medicine overdose, at home.

How to Take Artvigil 150mg Tablet?

• Always adhere to the dose recommendations made by medical professionals. Never take more or less than the recommended dosage without consulting a physician. 
• Oral consumption of Artvigil 150mg tablets is administered with water. It is usually taken in the morning, once a day. It is best to take it early in the day to avoid interfering with sleep at night. Depending on individual preference, 
• Artvigil 150 mg tablets may be taken with or without meals. 
• Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet; instead, swallow it whole. This guarantees that the drug enters the system correctly and at the desired pace.

How does Artvigil 150mg Tablet Work?

Artvigil 150mg keeps you awake by promoting wakefulness in adults with excessive daytime sleepiness caused by narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea or shift work sleep disorder. Artvigil 150mg contains Armodafinil as an active ingredient is used to promote wakefulness to keep you awake.

Armodafinil raises levels of extracellular dopamine, mainly in the prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens. A neurotransmitter linked to motivation, reward, wakefulness, and attention is dopamine. Armodafinil enhances dopamine transmission, which helps people stay awake and attentive. Another neurotransmitter important in controlling wakefulness, attention, and arousal, norepinephrine, is likewise elevated extracellularly by armodafinil. Although its exact function in Armodafinil’s mode of action is unclear, norepinephrine plays a part in the drug’s ability to promote wakefulness.

Armodafinil raises histamine levels, which has an impact on the brain’s histaminergic system. Histamine is involved in the regulation of the sleep-wake cycle and the promotion of awakening. Armodafinil’s effects on wakefulness are partly attributed to its enhancement of histamine release. We can explain it step by step as below;

• Neurotransmitter Modulation

The active component of Artvigil 150 mg tablets, Modafinil, is believed to work by adjusting the activity of several neurotransmitters in the cerebral cortex. Dopamine, norepinephrine, and histamine, along with worexin and hypocotin,  are some of these neurotransmitters.

• Regulation of Dopamine

Modealert works by increasing the flow of dopamine in certain parts of the brain, mainly the prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens. Neurotransmitter dopamine is linked to feeling excited, getting rewards, and being motivated. Modealert raises dopamine levels by stopping presynaptic neurons from reabsorbing the neurotransmitter. This happens by increasing the concentration of the neurotransmitter at synapses.

• Modulation of Norepinephrine

Norepinephrine is another significant neurotransmitter that controls alertness, attention, and arousal. Artvigil 150 mg also alters its activity. Artvigil 150 mg increases brain norepinephrine levels, which encourage alertness and wakefulness.

• Boosting Histamine

One neurotransmitter that is essential for fostering wakefulness and controlling sleep-wake cycles is histamine. Arousal and wakefulness are raised when Artvigil increases the brain’s histamine release.

• Stimulation of Orexin and Hypocretin

A neuropeptide called orexin/hypocretin is essential for controlling sleep-wake cycles and encouraging awakeness. By encouraging the discharge of orexin and hypocretin by hypothalamic neurons, Artvigil decreases tiredness and increases wakefulness.

• Neurotransmitter System Effects

According to the results, Artvigil 150 mg helps to stay awake by raising the activity of several neurotransmitter systems that manage wakefulness, attention, and alertness. To stay awake, alert, and focused during periods of excessive daytime sleepiness. Artvigil 150 mg changes the signalling pathways for dopamine, norepinephrine, histamine, and orexin/hypocretin.

What are The Side Effects of Artvigil 150mg Tablets?

Nausea, headache, dizziness, dry mouth, anxiety, and difficulty falling asleep. Chest pain, an irregular pulse, and mood swings are examples of serious side effects that need to be reported right away to a medical expert.

Precautions and Warnings:

While taking 150 mg of Artvigil, let the physician know about any past medical conditions, such as heart issues or a family history of heart disease, kidney or liver disease, elevated blood pressure, or mental health conditions such as psychosis, anxiety, or sadness. Due to possible dangers to the foetus or newborn, it is not advised to use Artvigil 150mg during pregnancy or during breastfeeding. Seek advice from a medical expert for those who are nursing a child, intend to become pregnant, or are already pregnant. Avoid ingesting alcohol or other drugs while taking Artvigil since they may raise the risk of adverse effects or cause impairments in coordination and judgement. 

Interactions:

Hormonal Contraceptives

Birth control drugs, patches, and implants may become less effective when taken with Artvigil. It might be essential to use additional or different forms of birth control while using Artvigil and for a minimum of one month following treatment termination.

Antidepressants

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) in particular may interact with artvigil. Concurrent use may increase the likelihood of serotonin syndrome, a potentially fatal illness characterized by symptoms like agitation, disorientation, a rapid heartbeat, and elevated blood pressure.

Blood Thinners

Artvigil may alter how warfarin and other blood thinners are metabolised, which could alter blood clotting characteristics. When starting or stopping Artvigil, careful observation of blood coagulation levels and dosage adjustments for blood thinners can be required.

Cyclosporine

Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressant drug used to avoid organ failure in recipients of transplants. Artvigil may lower blood levels of this drug. When Artvigil is co-administered, careful monitoring of the cyclosporine levels and dosage adjustments may be required.

FAQs:

Q. What is the purpose of Artvigil 150 mg?

The main use of Artvigil 150 mg is to treat excessive daytime sleepiness due to narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea, and shift work sleep disorder.

Q. How do I take 150 mg of Artvigil tablets?

Take Artvigil 150 mg tablets orally once a day in the morning, with or without meals. Avoid using it in the evening to avoid interfering with sleep at night.

Q. What are the typical adverse effects of Artvigil  150 mg tablets?

Common side effects include headaches, nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, anxiety, and difficulty falling asleep. Reporting severe adverse effects to a healthcare provider is advised, such as mood swings, chest pain, and an irregular heartbeat.

Q. Can I buy Artvigil 150 mg tablets online?

It’s possible to buy Artvigil 150 mg tablets online, but get them from reputable and licensed online pharmacies that need a working prescription from a medical professional.

Q. Can Artvigil be addictive?

When compared to other stimulant drugs, Artvigil 150 mg tablets have a low potential for addiction and dependency. However, only take it in accordance with a physician’s instructions.